diff --git a/ubuntu.md b/ubuntu.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3a64a67 --- /dev/null +++ b/ubuntu.md @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + +Installation de Ubuntu +====================== + +Installation +------------ +If grub freeze in "APIC", "region" or "DMAR" stuff: in grub menu, cursor on `ubuntu` and type `e`. +Add `nouveau.modeset=0` at the end of `linux...` line and type F10 to launch. + +The `Updates and other software` part, after selecting third parties, may take a while, juste wait ;) + + +Remove unused stuffs +-------------------- + +Remove arabic and asian fonts + + sudo apt purge fonts-kacst-one fonts-arphic-ukai fonts-arphic-uming + sudo apt purge language-pack-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans-base language-pack-zh-hant language-pack-zh-hant-base fonts-lao fonts-lklug-sinhala fonts-sil-abyssinica fonts-sil-padauk fonts-tibetan-machine fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-khmeros-core fonts-lohit-guru fonts-guru fonts-nanum fonts-noto-cjk fonts-takao-pgothic fonts-guru-extra fonts-tlwg-* fonts-beng* fonts-beng-extra* fonts-deva* fonts-deva-extra* fonts-gargi* fonts-gubbi* fonts-gujr* fonts-gujr-extra* fonts-kalapi* fonts-knda* fonts-telu fonts-pagul + sudo apt autoremove + + +Remove unused packages + sudo apt purge brltty speech-dispatcher mlocate + sudo apt autoremove + + +Install proprietary stuffs +-------------------------- +Installer les principaux codecs multimédia propriétaires (mp3, flash, wmv, DVD, ...) + + sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras + +Installer driver nvidia recommandé ici `ubuntu-drivers devices` + + sudo apt install nvidia-driver... + sudo prime-select nvidia + + +Move home +--------- +https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/deplacer_home + +Mount old drive and sync it in new home: + + sudo mkdir /mnt/data + rsync -aAX /mnt/data/alban/ /media/alban/0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7/alban/ + +Switch in root mode and make `/` writable: + sudo telinit 1 + mount -o rw,remount / + + +Find the new filesystem + fdisk -l + blkid /dev/sdb3 >> /etc/fstab + nano /etc/fstab + +Modify line like `UUID=0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7 /home ext4 defaults 0 2` + +Move old home et reboot: + mv /home /home.bak + mkdir /home + reboot + +Once eveyrthing is ok, remove old home: `rm -rf /home.bak`. + + +Note: Change personnal dirs in `~/.config/user-dirs.dirs` + + +Install stuffs +-------------- + + sudo apt install meld git nextcloud-desktop clementine vlc python3.9-venv curlftpfs pdftk-java xournal imagemagick-6.q16 gimp docker-compose + sudo snap install pycharm-community --classic + sudo snap install zoom-client + newgrp docker + sudo usermod -aG docker $USER + +Install DVD reader +------------------ + sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras + sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg + sudo reboot + + +Optimisation +------------ + +[Hide grub menu](https://askubuntu.com/questions/879881/how-can-i-get-my-grub-menu-to-be-hidden-and-have-the-shift-or-esc-keys-show-the) +In `sudo nano /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober`, set `quick_boot="0"` +In `sudo nano /etc/default/grub`, set `GRUB_TIMEOUT=0`. +Then `sudo update-grub`. + + +https://askubuntu.com/questions/1053150/nouveau-modeset0 + + +