Installation de Ubuntu ====================== Installation ------------ If grub freeze in "APIC", "region" or "DMAR" stuff: in grub menu, cursor on `ubuntu` and type `e`. Add `nouveau.modeset=0` at the end of `linux...` line and type F10 to launch. The `Updates and other software` part, after selecting third parties, may take a while, juste wait ;) Remove unused stuffs -------------------- Remove arabic and asian fonts sudo apt purge fonts-kacst-one fonts-arphic-ukai fonts-arphic-uming sudo apt purge language-pack-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans-base language-pack-zh-hant language-pack-zh-hant-base fonts-lao fonts-lklug-sinhala fonts-sil-abyssinica fonts-sil-padauk fonts-tibetan-machine fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-khmeros-core fonts-lohit-guru fonts-guru fonts-nanum fonts-noto-cjk fonts-takao-pgothic fonts-guru-extra fonts-tlwg-* fonts-beng* fonts-beng-extra* fonts-deva* fonts-deva-extra* fonts-gargi* fonts-gubbi* fonts-gujr* fonts-gujr-extra* fonts-kalapi* fonts-knda* fonts-telu fonts-pagul sudo apt autoremove Remove unused packages sudo apt purge brltty speech-dispatcher mlocate sudo apt autoremove Install proprietary stuffs -------------------------- Installer les principaux codecs multimédia propriétaires (mp3, flash, wmv, DVD, ...) sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras Installer driver nvidia recommandé ici `ubuntu-drivers devices` sudo apt install nvidia-driver... sudo prime-select nvidia Move home --------- https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/deplacer_home Mount old drive and sync it in new home: sudo mkdir /mnt/data rsync -aAX /mnt/data/alban/ /media/alban/0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7/alban/ Switch in root mode and make `/` writable: sudo telinit 1 mount -o rw,remount / Find the new filesystem fdisk -l blkid /dev/sdb3 >> /etc/fstab nano /etc/fstab Modify line like `UUID=0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7 /home ext4 defaults 0 2` Move old home et reboot: mv /home /home.bak mkdir /home reboot Once eveyrthing is ok, remove old home: `rm -rf /home.bak`. Note: Change personnal dirs in `~/.config/user-dirs.dirs` Install stuffs -------------- sudo apt install meld git nextcloud-desktop clementine vlc python3.9-venv curlftpfs pdftk-java xournal imagemagick-6.q16 gimp docker-compose sudo snap install pycharm-community --classic sudo snap install zoom-client newgrp docker sudo usermod -aG docker $USER Install DVD reader ------------------ sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg sudo reboot Optimisation ------------ [Hide grub menu](https://askubuntu.com/questions/879881/how-can-i-get-my-grub-menu-to-be-hidden-and-have-the-shift-or-esc-keys-show-the) In `sudo nano /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober`, set `quick_boot="0"` In `sudo nano /etc/default/grub`, set `GRUB_TIMEOUT=0`. Then `sudo update-grub`. https://askubuntu.com/questions/1053150/nouveau-modeset0