3.2 KiB
Installation de Ubuntu
Installation
If grub freeze in "APIC", "region" or "DMAR" stuff: in grub menu, cursor on ubuntu
and type e
.
Add nouveau.modeset=0
at the end of linux...
line and type F10 to launch.
The Updates and other software
part, after selecting third parties, may take a while, juste wait ;)
Remove unused stuffs
Remove arabic and asian fonts
sudo apt purge fonts-kacst-one fonts-arphic-ukai fonts-arphic-uming
sudo apt purge language-pack-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans-base language-pack-zh-hant language-pack-zh-hant-base fonts-lao fonts-lklug-sinhala fonts-sil-abyssinica fonts-sil-padauk fonts-tibetan-machine fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-khmeros-core fonts-lohit-guru fonts-guru fonts-nanum fonts-noto-cjk fonts-takao-pgothic fonts-guru-extra fonts-tlwg-* fonts-beng* fonts-beng-extra* fonts-deva* fonts-deva-extra* fonts-gargi* fonts-gubbi* fonts-gujr* fonts-gujr-extra* fonts-kalapi* fonts-knda* fonts-telu fonts-pagul
sudo apt autoremove
Remove unused packages sudo apt purge brltty speech-dispatcher mlocate sudo apt autoremove
Install proprietary stuffs
Installer les principaux codecs multimédia propriétaires (mp3, flash, wmv, DVD, ...)
sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras
Installer driver nvidia recommandé ici ubuntu-drivers devices
sudo apt install nvidia-driver-...
sudo prime-select intel
Move home
https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/deplacer_home
Mount old drive and sync it in new home:
sudo mkdir /mnt/data
rsync -aAX /mnt/data/alban/ /media/alban/0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7/alban/
Switch in root mode and make /
writable:
sudo telinit 1
mount -o rw,remount /
Find the new filesystem fdisk -l blkid /dev/sdb3 >> /etc/fstab nano /etc/fstab
Modify line like UUID=0426fc25-c176-485c-8300-7de2f3bff3f7 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
Move old home et reboot: mv /home /home.bak mkdir /home reboot
Once eveyrthing is ok, remove old home: rm -rf /home.bak
.
Note: Change personnal dirs in ~/.config/user-dirs.dirs
Install stuffs
sudo apt install meld git nextcloud-desktop clementine vlc python3.9-venv curlftpfs pdftk-java xournal imagemagick-6.q16 gimp docker-compose
sudo snap install pycharm-community --classic
sudo snap install zoom-client
newgrp docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
Install DVD reader
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras
sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg
sudo reboot
Optimisation
Hide grub menu
In sudo nano /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober
, set quick_boot="0"
In sudo nano /etc/default/grub
, set GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
.
Then sudo update-grub
.
https://askubuntu.com/questions/1166486/how-to-decrease-the-boot-time/1166492#1166492 sudo systemctl disable NetworkManager-wait-online.service
https://askubuntu.com/questions/1053150/nouveau-modeset0
Ubuntu audit
Boot stats:
systemd-analyze
systemd-analyze critical-chain
systemd-analyze blame
To see boot errors sudo dmesg -lerr